Architectural Styles in Saint John 1785-1915

June 04, 2017

Georgian, 1785-1840

This style is a simple, confidently dignified rectangular block with a carefully balanced facade. Named for the reign of the British Kings George I to George IV.

Greek Revival, 1800-1880

This style promoted the classical proportions of Greek temples as symbols of the stability and optimism of this Colonial expansion period.

Gothic Revival 1825-1880

This style emerged as a rebellion against the stricter formality of earlier classical styles. It embraced many of the features of medieval cathedrals.

Italianate, 1850-1890

This style also emerged as a rebellion against the stricter formality of earlier classical styles. It embraced many of the characteristics of Italian farmhouses.

Second Empire, 1860-1900

This style which is also called Mansard, imitated the latest cosmopolitan building fashions in France during the reign of Emperor Napoleon III. The distinctive roof shape is named for the French architect Francois Mansart.

Queen Anne Revival, 1880-1915

This style is vivacious and uninhibited, with each home having its own unique features, but all using asymmetrical massing. Towers or turrets are common features.

Source: Practical Preservation Guidelines, Architectural Styles, Heritage Conservation, Growth & Community Development Services, City of Saint John.